![]() ![]() double, also known as feminine: a rhyme in which the stress is on the penultimate (second from last) syllable of the words ( picky, tricky).single, also known as masculine: a rhyme in which the stress is on the final syllable of the words ( rhyme, sublime).Perfect rhymes can be classified by the location of the final stressed syllable. As with other poetic techniques, poets use it to suit their own purposes for example William Shakespeare often used a rhyming couplet to mark off the end of a scene in a play. The regular use of tail rhyme helps to mark off the ends of lines, thus clarifying the metrical structure for the listener. It also serves as a powerful mnemonic device, facilitating memorization. Rhyme partly seems to be enjoyed simply as a repeating pattern that is pleasant to hear. Some prefer to spell it rime to distinguish it from the poetic rhyme covered by this article (see syllable rime). A distinction between the spellings is also sometimes made in the study of linguistics and phonology for which rime or rhyme is used to refer to the nucleus and coda of a syllable. The older spelling rime survives in Modern English as a rare alternative spelling cf. The spelling rhyme (from original rime) was introduced at the beginning of the Modern English period from a learned (but perhaps etymologically incorrect) association with Latin rhythmus. Alternatively, the Old French words may derive from Latin rhythmus, from Greek ῥυθμός ( rhythmos, rhythm). The word derives from Old French rime or ryme, which might be derived from Old Frankish rīm, a Germanic term meaning "series, sequence" attested in Old English (Old English rīm meaning "enumeration, series, numeral") and Old High German rīm, ultimately cognate to Old Irish rím, Greek ἀριθμός arithmos "number".
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